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已婚女性6605例生殖健康状况的调查分析 被引量:9

Reproductive Health of Married Women in the Army in Inner MengoliA: Survey of 6605 women
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摘要 目的:通过对内蒙部队已婚女性及女性配偶的生殖健康普查,建立内蒙部队已婚妇女生殖健康档案,为做好女性生殖健康服 务提供科学依据。方法:2002-2003年对内蒙部队6 605例已婚妇女及家属的婚育史、计划生育措施、月经情况、生殖系统进行全面 检查和登记,填写问卷调查表,将资料结果进行统计分析。结果:检出疾病2 099例人次,检出率31.78%。其中外阴发病率 13.48‰,阴道发病率29.22‰,宫颈发病率167,60‰,子宫及附件发病率55.11‰,乳腺发病率13.02‰,月经病发生率39.36‰;采 用女性宫内节育器避孕者占91.10%;对健康服务的满意率为97.40%;对个人婚姻质量的满意率为75.85%,对性生活满意率为 54.19%。结论:虽然内蒙部队已婚妇女生殖健康状况尚好,但仍不能忽视,应针对不同年龄段采取相应的生殖保健服务措施,以提 高内蒙部队已婚妇女的生殖健康水平。 Objective:To provide scientific basis for reproductive health of the married women in the Army in Inner Mengolia and to establish records of their reproductive health by conducting a reproductive health screening over them and their spouses. Methods: From 2002 to 2003 , a survey was carried out over 6 605 married women in the Army in Inner Mongolia and their spouses about their obstetrical history, contraceptive planning and menstruation. Reproductive system examination was also performed for those married women. Results: Abnormal findings were found in 2 099 women,accounting for 31. 78 % . Among them ,vulval disorder was 13. 48 ‰;vaginopathy accounted for 29. 22‰;cervical disorders for 167. 60‰; metropathy and adnexal abnormalities for 55. 11‰; mastopathy for 13. 02 ‰;abnormal menstruation for 39. 36‰; 91. 10 % of the subjectd were carrying IUD;97. 4 % were satisfied with health care service and 75. 85 % expressed satisfaction with the marriage quality of their own,while 54. 19% were pleased with their saxual life. Conclusions:The current status of the married womens reproductive health in Inner Mongolia was considered satisfying, but any neglect should be avoided. Relavant reproductive health service measures should be taken in accordance with characteristics of diferent age goups in order to improve reproductive health of the married women in the Army in Inner Mongolia.
作者 毛卉 崔晓钟
出处 《华北国防医药》 2005年第1期8-11,共4页 Medical Journal of Beijing Military Region
关键词 生殖健康 普查 已婚女性 Reproductive health Mass survey Married women
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