摘要
市场型产业集群是制造业群体与商业群体的复合体, 它以市场供求信息为导向, 通过纵向分工和横向工贸协作, 促进集群整体规模扩张、绩效改进和产业升级, 是区域经济发展的重要整合力量。商业群体与制造业群体双向正激励共生作用和政府开明的政策引导支持是集群发展的动力机制; 市场信息是集群体内企业经营核心、市场定位和合作方式的有力协调者;“贸+中介+工”或“贸工一体化”是集群组织机制;专业市场和资产的同质性为中小企业提供低成本的退出机制。
Market-style industrial clusters are the complex of commercial clusters and manufacture clusters. Oriented by marketing information and comprehensive labor allotment and cooperation, they can help the whole clusters achieve scale expansion, performance promotion and industry upgrading. The mutual positive stimulation of both the commercial clusters and the manufacture clusters and support by the local government is the motive mechanism for development. Market information harmonizes the two clusters' cooperation and labor allotment, and the organization mechanism of the clusters is 'trade + intermediate agency + manufacture' or integration of manufacture and trade. The homogeneity of assets makes the exit of small and medium enterprises cheap.
出处
《嘉兴学院学报》
2005年第1期142-145,共4页
Journal of Jiaxing University
关键词
市场型产业集群
商业群体
制造业群体
运行机理
market-style industrial clusters
commercial clusters
manufacture clusters
operation mechanism
