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The mechanism of Fe (Ⅲ)-catalyzed ozonation of phenol 被引量:1

The mechanism of Fe (Ⅲ)-catalyzed ozonation of phenol
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摘要 Fe (Ⅲ)-catalyzed ozonation yielded better degradation rate and extent of COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) or oxalic acid as compared with oxidation by ozone alone. Two parameters with strong effects on the efficiency of ozonation are pH of the solution and the catalyst (Fe^3+) dosage. The existence of a critical pH value determining the catalysis ofFe (Ⅲ) in acid conditions was observed in phenol and oxalic acid systems. The best efficiency of catalysis was obtained at a moderate concentration of the catalyst. A reasonable mechanism of Fe (Ⅲ)-catalyzed ozonation of phenol was obtained based on the results and literature. Fe (Ⅲ)-catalyzed ozonation yielded better degradation rate and extent of COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) or oxalic acid as compared with oxidation by ozone alone. Two parameters with strong effects on the efficiency of ozonation are pH of the solution and the catalyst (Fe3+) dosage. The existence of a critical pH value determining the catalysis of Fe (Ⅲ) in acid conditions was observed in phenol and oxalic acid systems. The best efficiency of catalysis was obtained at a moderate concentration of the catalyst. A reasonable mechanism of Fe (Ⅲ)-catalyzed ozonation of phenol was obtained based on the results and literature.
出处 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 CSCD 2004年第12期1543-1547,共5页 浙江大学学报(自然科学英文版)
关键词 Catalytic ozonation PHENOL Oxalic acid Fe (Ⅲ) MECHANISM 废水处理 水污染 催化臭氧化 苯酚 草酸 Fe(Ⅲ) 化学需氧量
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