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近代内蒙古农业制度体系的形成及其适应 被引量:8

The Formation of Agricultural Systems in Mongolia and Its Adaptation
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摘要 近代内蒙农业制度的主要类型分中蒙农业和东蒙农业两个大类。中蒙农业以麦谷种植和保墒的畦作为特色 ,而东蒙农业以高粱、玉米和垅作为特色。耕地与牲畜也固定搭配。内蒙农业基本上保持着华北农业的基本程序和结构 ,生态条件的改变只是修改了某个环节的程序 ,并无质的改变。传统的精耕细作已经成为汉文化的一部分 ,这种文化在推广过程中 ,有一种保持其原有结构的倾向。 There are 2 agricultural types in modern lnter-Mongolia, central Mongolia agriculture and cast Mongolia agriculture. Central Mongolia agriculture has its XI farmland, wheat and millet planting and anti drought soil tilling. East Mongolia agriculture has its Long farmland and broomcorn and com planting. Farmland and livestock also has a fixed ratio like that is North Chinese. Mongolis agricultural system maintaining the fundamental structure and procedure of traditional agriculture in North Chinese plain, ecological change only make a force modifying the its procedure, has not changed its character. The intensive cultivation agriculture has become one part of Chinese culture and this culture has a tendency maintaining it's oniginal structure in its diffusing.
作者 王建革
出处 《中国历史地理论丛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2001年第4期105-118,共14页 Journal of Chinese Historical Geography
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