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法乐四联症的左心功能及影响因素 被引量:5

LEFT VENTRICULAR FUNCTION OF TETRALOGY OF FALLOT
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摘要 用桡动脉搏动图、心脏收缩间期、B型超声心动图和选择性心血管造影测定20例法乐四联症患儿的左心功能。结果:法四患儿CI,EF及LEDV/REDV明显低于同龄正常儿童,a波时间和LPEP/LVET明显高于同龄正常儿童。表明法四患儿左心功能明显降低,CI与升主动脉内径/主肺动脉内径值呈直线负相关,r=-0.8237。因此,升主动脉内径/主肺动脉内径值可作为评价法四患儿左心功能、预测手术效果的主要指标。 The prognosis and result of operation of TOF is based on the left ventricular function(LVF),20 cases of TOF were diagnosed accord- ing to cineoangiography,16 cases were operated.LVF were determined by systolic time interval 2-D echoeardiography and radial pulsegraphy.Cardiac index(CI),EF,LEDV/REDV were significantly lower than normal.A wave time and LPEP/LVET were significantly higher than normal.It means LVF was significantly low in TOF.CI was close related to the ratio of diameter of ascending aorta to diameter of main pulmonary artery,r=- 0.8237.According to our experience,if the ratio is less than 2,operation will be sere,if the ratio is 2-3,the patient can be operated,but it is dangerous.If the ratio is larger than 3,radical operation should be avoided,it would be better to choose palliative operation.
出处 《山东医科大学学报》 1993年第1期51-53,共3页 Acta Academiae Medicinae Shandong
关键词 法乐四联症 左心室 心脏功能 Tetralogy of Fallot Left Ventricle Cardiac function
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