摘要
作为现代启蒙文化和文学肇始者之一 ,鲁迅在“五四”前后的言行作为 ,无疑受到近现代西方思想文化的深刻影响 ,并以之为重要的批判武器和精神资源 ,这既鲜明表现在他“五四”前后的论说性文本里 ,也转化为叙事形式而体现在小说文本中。但是 ,这些可以统称为现代性的思想文化 ,在鲁迅的杂文随笔和小说文本中 ,其“思想面貌”即鲁迅对其认识和评价是不一样的 ,甚至存在矛盾、质疑和反讽关系。本文分析并阐释了这种现象的表现、成因与意义。
As one of the forefathers of modern Chinese culture and literature, Lu Xun, with his publications and activities around the May Fourth Movement, was no doubt greatly influenced by modern Western thoughts and culture, which served as his important critical weapons and spiritual resources. This is embodied not only in his expository essays but also in his novels that take the form of modern narrative. But in Lu Xun’s essays, sketches and novels, the comments on and perception of the modern culture and thoughts are not unified, and sometimes even paradoxical and contradictory to one another. This article aims to analyze and interpret the causes, expressions and significance of this phenomenon.
出处
《文艺研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第6期27-33,共7页
Literature & Art Studies
