摘要
本文分析欧氏几何的“点体世界观”对整个人类科学基础——近代科学规范的深刻影响,以至欧氏几何代表着人类科学文化的诞生。但现代科学兴起,相对论、量子力学及超弦理论、隐秩序理论等表明近代科学点体自然观的虚幻;系统科学包括CFS等揭示近代科学理想化模式、还原论方法的局限;现代逻辑也指出公理化方法、形式逻辑的限度。笔者认为排除人们头脑中根深蒂固的欧氏几何的点体世界观,以新的眼光看世界,是探索复杂性、实现新的科学革命的基础。
Discussed in the pacer are Euclid's assumptions regarding space, its profound effects in the norm of modern science ……the scientific basis, and Euclidean geometry significative of emergence of science and culture. In the views of the author, it is of fundamental importance for exploration of complexities and promotion of new revolutions in science to eradicate the deeply imbedded ideas of Euclid's assumptions regarding space and to look at things in a new perspective.
出处
《科学技术与辩证法》
CSSCI
1993年第3期9-13,63-64,共5页
Science Technology and Dialectics
