摘要
认知语言学有关范畴化理论的构建以"家族相似性"为基础。但"家族相似性"作为构建范畴的基本原则不能贯彻到范畴的全部;在进行范畴层次划分时,仅依靠"网络交叉相似"无法确立上层范畴;非典型成员游离于范畴之间,使"范畴内部结构"成为一个自相矛盾的概念。这些进退维谷的状况,是范畴化理论的"瓶颈"所在。
Categorization is the focus and cornerstone of cognitive linguistics theory. The construction of categorization theory is based on the principle of ' family resemblance' which, unfortunately, divulges a number of fatal deficiencies in the construction process and has caused the categorization theory to run into some related difficulties. These difficulties include: ' family resemblance' , as a principle, can not be carried through the whole of a category; the super-ordinate category fails to be established on the principle of ' criss-crossing similarities' ; the non - typical members dissociate between categories, which causes the ' internal structure of categories' to be a self-contradictory concept. These embarrassing situations are the ' bottle - neck' of the categorization theory.
出处
《徐州师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2004年第6期65-68,共4页
Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
范畴化
家族相似性
误区
categorization
family resemblance
mis-reach
