摘要
理论上讲“以市场换技术”的前提是中方垄断市场能够控制市场准入,外商垄断技术控制技术转移,在外商的直接投资中包含有先进技术,而且这些先进技术是可以被中方充分消化、吸收的。从市场出让现状看,国际名牌的涌入使我国已有的品牌失去了相当部分的国内市场,并给发展自己的品牌增加了难度。从技术转移现状看,外商在华投资偏重于技术层次低、劳动密集型的中小项目,技术密集型的高新技术产业很少。外资企业的技术转移也仅是边缘性技术扩散,中方并没有掌握产品的核心技术。
Technically speaking, the premise of using market to exchange technology is controlling the entry to the market by China's monopoly market, while technology transfer controlled by foreign monopoly technology. Advanced technology is used by direct investment which can be absorbed by China's organization. According to the present market situation, international brands have been rushing into our country which has caused local brands losing a substantial proportion of the domestic market. As a result of this, it is making obstacle for local brands' development. From technology transfer perspective, the main characteristics of the investment in China are: low level of technology and labor intensive small to medium project. There are very few technology intensive high technology projects. China's organizations have not mastered the core technology or foreign investment.
出处
《广东金融学院学报》
2004年第5期67-71,共5页
Journal of Guangdong University of Finance
基金
国家社会科学基金(01CJL005)
