摘要
从格老秀斯到卢梭,他们的理论贡献主要是,论证了私有制不是亘古就有的,而是历史发展的产物,但他们只是提出了所有制起源问题和进行了初步的理论探索,他们的理论在很大程度上具有猜想或臆断性质。马克思在原始所有制研究上作出了杰出贡献。要发展马克思的原始所有制理论,有三个问题需要注意:(1)揭示了私有制的起源并不等于揭示出了所有制的起源;(2)有必要对原始社会公有制命题进行重新审视;(3)所有制起源问题也是确证所有制范畴的历史性的一个关键问题。
From Hugo Grotius (1533~1645) to Jean Jacques Rousseau (1712~1778), their
principal theoretical contributions were chiefly the proving that private ownership did not oc-
cur in ancient times but a prduct of historical evolution. But they had only made the proposi-
tion of the problem of ownership origin and its primary evolution. Their findings were, to
greater extent,with the nature of assumption and supposition. while Karl Marx had made ex-
cellent contributions in the study of original ownership. To develop Marx's theory of original
ownership, three points have to be dealt with great attention: 1)the revelation of the origin of
private ownership does not mean the revelation of the origin of ownership; 2) it is necessary
to review the subject of public ownership of primitive society; 3)the problem of ownership o-
rigin is a key question to prove the historicality of ownership realm.
出处
《经济学家》
CSSCI
北大核心
1993年第3期66-76,共11页
Economist