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客家土楼及其文化 被引量:3

HaKKa Traditional House in Fujian Province and Its Culture
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摘要 土楼是福建西南部以永定为中心的客家人民居。这种民居因其独特的外形而享誉海内外,被称为"世界民居的奇葩"。它是由北方战乱而南迁的移民建造的。由于南迁这些移民与当地土著人融洽而形成汉民族的另一民系———"客家人"。在异域的荒野中,客家人采用生土夯筑形成自己的独特家园———土楼。土楼历史悠久、形态各异、布局合理、坚固耐用。它不仅组成了一道美丽的景观,更构成了独特的"土楼文化"。 The Hakka tamped earth circular building lies in the south-west of Fujian province,which centers around Yongding County.The local-style dwelling houses is famous for its Special outline in the world,known as wonder of the world local-style -dwelling houses. It was built by immigrants from the north at that time,the immigrants got on well with abrigines there,which formed new inhabitants-the Hakka.The Hakka adopted origiral earth to build their own special houses —tamped earth circular building,with long history,varied shapes,reasonable layout,soild and durable .It not only forms a beautiful landscape,but also foms its culture,on tamped earth circular building.
作者 王丽
机构地区 三明学院中文系
出处 《三明高等专科学校学报》 2004年第3期78-81,共4页 Journal of Sanming College
关键词 土楼文化 客家人 儒家思想 福建 道德规范 culture on tamped earth circular building the Hakka Yongding in Fujian Confucianism
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