摘要
This paper reveals that agricultural growth trend in China is strongly correlated with the growth of off-farm industries-the curve of net income from off-farm industries reflects the general characteristics of net income of households. That means the increase of net income of farm households is chiefly from off-farm industries,more than from agriculture. The authors therefore conclude that the "poverty" in mountain areas or the gap between mountain areas and plain areas lies in the underdevelopment of off-farm industries in mountain areas. Finally,the authors make suggestions of strategic adjustment of economic structure: 1) present situation of mountain areas in China should be fully considered; 2) a full industrial system is not our desire; 3) advantageous industries should be promoted to create famous products; 4) industrialization and urbanization in mountain areas should be promoted and so on.
This paper reveals that agricultural growth trend in China is stronglycorrelated with the growth of off-farm industries―the curve of net income from off-farm industriesreflects the general characteristics of net income of households. That means the increase of netincome of farm households is chiefly from off-farm industries, more than from agriculture. Theauthors therefore conclude that the 'poverty' in mountain areas or the gap between mountain areasand plain areas lies in the underdevelopment of off-farm industries in mountain areas. Finally, theauthors make suggestions of strategic adjustment of economic structure: 1) present situation ofmountain areas in China should be fully considered; 2) a full industrial system is not our desire;3) advantageous industries should be promoted to create famous products; 4) industrialization andurbanization in mountain areas should be promoted and so on.
基金
theKnowledge InnovationProgramofChengduInstituteofMountainHazardsand Environment
CAS (0201)
andNationalKeyTechnologyResearchandDevelopmentProgram(2001BA901A40)