摘要
中国封建社会的诉讼证明原则是“以情折狱”原则 ,“以情折狱”原则的原理由三个部分构成 :封建司法官吏依据封建法律规定的方式收集证据 ;运用逻辑方法审查判断证据并认定案件事实 ;根据案件事实参照实体法条款定罪量刑。这三个方面的内容构成了“以情折狱”原则之原理的全部内容。前两个方面的内容可以概括为“以情” ,第三个方面可以概括为“折狱” ,“以情”是“折狱”的手段 ,“折狱”是“以情”的目的 ,二者相辅相成 ,“以情折狱”原则是一个统一体 ,“以情”是诉讼证明的中心 ,“折狱”
In feudal China, the litigation probative principle was that of settling lawsuits according to facts'. It was made up of three stages: collecting evidence by feudal judicial officials according to feudal law; investigating evidence and nailing down crimes by means of logical methods; convicting and sentencing based on the facts of the crime and relevant laws. The three stages were an organic whole, with 'investigating crime details being the center' and 'convicting and sentencing' as the purpose.
出处
《东方论坛（青岛大学学报）》
2004年第4期124-127,共4页
Eastern Forum（JOURNAL OF QINGDAO UNIVERSITY）
关键词
封建社会
诉讼证明
以情折狱
证据
定罪量刑
feudal Chinese society
litigation probation
evidence
convicting and sentencing according facts of the crime
