摘要
目的 :探讨绝经后阴道出血的妇女性激素变化及与子宫内膜病变的关系。方法 :采用酶免疫法对 6 6例绝经后阴道出血的患者性激素水平测定。结果 :绝经后阴道出血妇女血清 E2 水平远高于正常绝经后妇女血清 E2 值 ,两者存在显著性差异( P<0 .0 1)。FSH、L H与正常绝经后妇女比较明显降低 ( P<0 .0 5 )。子宫内膜增生过长和子宫内膜癌的患者雌激素水平增高者分别占 72 .7%和 6 9.6 %。结论 :绝经后阴道出血与雌激素水平增高有关 。
Objective: To study the relationship between sexaul hormones levels and endometrial diseases in patients with postmenopausal bleeding. Methods: The sexaul hormones in 46 cases with postmenopausal bleeding were determined by enzyme immunoassay. Results: Estrodile(E 2 ) levels in patients with postmenopausal bleeding were higher than that in normal menopausal women( P <0.01); Luteining hormone and Follicle stimulating hormone levels in patients with postmenopausal bleeding were lower than that in normal menopausal women( P <0.05). In 72.7% atypical hyperplasia of endometrium and 69.6% endometrial carcinoma, E2 levels were high concentrition. Conclusion: The postmenopausal bleeding was related to the higher estrodile concentration.The occurrence of endometrium tumor were increased significantly.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
2004年第9期35-36,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
绝经后阴道出血
妇女
性激素
子宫内膜病变
测定
Postmenopausal bleeding
Estrodile
Luteining hormone
Follicle stimulating hormone