摘要
目的 探讨精神分裂症患者的入院态度及其影响因素。方法 对 15 8例精神分裂症患者的入院态度及影响因素进行评估 ,并对影响因素作logistic回归分析。结果 自愿入院率为 12 7% ,非自愿入院率为 6 5 1% ,强迫入院率为 2 2 2 %。入院态度多因素logistic回归分析显示 ,自知力、BPRS总分、文化程度进入了回归方程 ,标准回归系数分别为 1 4 314、0 5 76 2、- 0 32 4 8。结论 精神分裂症患者非自愿入院率高 ,入院态度受多种因素影响。本研究为我国精神卫生立法有关条款的制定提供事实依据。
Objective: To study the admission attitude and its influential factors in schizophrenic patients. Methods: 158 patients with diagnosis of schizophrenia were assessed for admission attitude and associated factors, and were analyzed with logistic regression. Results: Voluntary admission rate was 12.7%, involuntary admission rate was 65.1%, compulsory admission rate was 22.2%. The results on analysis of Logistic regression showed that, the factors which entered the regressive equation were insight, total scores of BPRS and education degree, standardized regressive coefficient were 1.4314, 0.5762, -0.3248, respectively. Conclusion: The involuntary admission rate was highest and the admission attitude of schizophrenic patients was affected by multiple factors. This study provided some evidence for legislation of mental health related to admission and treatment principles for schizophrenic patients.
出处
《上海精神医学》
北大核心
2004年第2期72-74,共3页
Shanghai Archives of Psychiatry
基金
山东省卫生厅计划项目 ( 2 0 0 1CA1CEA3 )
关键词
精神分裂症
住院
态度
影响因素
调查
Schizophrenia Admission attitude Logistic regression Mental health law
