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番茄灵、座果灵对大棚番茄保花保果的试验研究 被引量:3

Effect Of 4-CPA And 2. 4-CPA On The Flower And Fruit Keeping Of Tomatoes In Tho, Greenhouse
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摘要 为提高大棚番茄产量,防止大棚番茄落花落果,应用番茄灵(对氯苯氧乙酸)、座果灵(2,4—二氯苯氧乙酸)各30mg/kg,50mg/kg二种浓度,对大棚番茄的花序用喉头喷雾器进行喷雾处理,效果显著,既能增加果实膨大速度,提前8天上市,又可增加产量,特别是对早期产量有很大提高,30mg/kg番茄灵增产效果明显地高于座果灵,而番茄灵、座果灵又明显地高于对照86.2%和55.8%。 In order to increase the yield of the greenhouse tomatoes and keep them from flower and fruit falling, 4 - CPA (2 - (4 - chlorophenoy )) acetic acid and 2,4 - CPA ( 1 - (2,4 -dichlorophenoy)) were used in 30mg/kg and 50 mg/kg levels, respectively. The inflorescences of tomatoes were sprayed by monkey-head type sprayer and the results were significant. On the one hand, the expansion speed of fruit incresed and the fruit was sent into market 8 days earlier. On the other hand, the yield increased, especially to the early stage of fruits. 4-CPA was more effective than 2, 4 - CPA. Meanwhile, 2,4 -CPA was more effective than control by 86. 2% and 55. 8% , respectively.
机构地区 吉林农业大学
出处 《吉林农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 1993年第3期24-27,共4页 Journal of Jilin Agricultural University
关键词 蕃茄 大棚栽培 番茄灵 座果灵 保果 the greenhouse tomatoes, 4 -CPA(2- (4 - chlorophenoy aceti acid, 2. 4 -CPA(1 (2,4 - dichlorophenoy acetic acid)
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  • 1张文志,周瑞君.大棚番茄群体结构布局对产量的影响[J]北方园艺,1988(04).
  • 2李一丁.番茄春提早秋延后的栽培技术[J]江苏农业科学,1987(04).
  • 3[日]斋藤隆,[日]片风节男 著,王海廷.番茄生理基础[M]上海科学技术出版社,1981.

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