1Bologna Declaration. The European Higher Education Area. Joint Declaration of the European Ministers of Education Convened in Bologna at the 19th of June 1999 [see :http://www. unige, ch/cre Bologna Forum ]
2Quality Assurance in the Nordic Higher Education. European Network for Quality Assurance in Higher Education · Helsinki, p14、P18、P26-29
3William F. Massy. Energizing Quality Work: Higher Education Quality Evaluation in Sweden and Denmark.[ M ] National Center for Postsecondary Improvement. p12 - 15.
4Haug and Tauch (2001). Trends in Learning Structures in Higher Education(Ⅱ). Follow - up Report Prepared for the Salamanca and Prague Conferences of March/May 2001. National Board of Education, Finland. Edita Oy. on http://www.oph. fi/publication/trends.
5International Initiatives and Trends in Quality Assurance for European Higher Education. The European Network for Quality Assurance in Higher Education · Helsinki. p23 - 25.
6National Policies for Internationalisation of Higher Education in Europe. Stockholm National Agency for Higher Education p10 -42.
