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反应堆压力容器承压热冲击分析 被引量:17

Pressurized Thermal Shock Analysis for Reactor Pressure Vessel
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摘要 依据法规要求和国外的研究成果 ,对压水堆核电厂反应堆压力容器承压热冲击 (PTS)的研究方法进行阐述。研究工作考虑和比较了不同的裂纹尺寸、不同的裂纹类型和不同的PTS瞬态的情况 ,进而确定该RPV在哪种裂纹和哪种瞬态下最危险。热弹性和热弹塑性两种材料模式运用于RPV的应力计算 ,分析中考虑了不锈钢堆焊层对断裂分析的影响。 Based on the requirements of western codes and rules and the research achievements, the analysis procedures for structure integrity of reactor pressure vessel (RPV) under pressurized thermal shock (PTS) were presented in this paper. The models with the flaw depth range a/w=0.05~0.9 were used to probe what kind of flaw and what kind of transient are most detrimental for the RPV in the end of life (EOL). Both the linear elastic and elastic-plastic material models were used in the stress analysis and fracture mechanics analysis. The influence of the stainless steel cladding on the fracture analysis were investigated.
出处 《压力容器》 2004年第10期5-9,13,共6页 Pressure Vessel Technology
关键词 反应堆压力容器 承压热冲击 结构完整性 表面裂纹和深埋裂纹 reactor pressure vessel pressurized thermal shock structure integrity surface flaw and sub-surface flaw
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参考文献5

  • 1Regulatory Guide 1.154, Format and Content of Plant-Specific Pressurized Thermal Shock Safety Analysis Reports for Pressurized Water Reactors[S]. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, 1987.
  • 2Code of Federal Regulation, Title 10 Part 50 Section 50.61 and Appendix G[S]. Washington, DC, 1996.
  • 3The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section XI,Rules for Inservice Inspection of Nuclear Power Plant Components - Appendix A - Analysis of flaw[S]. New York, 2001.
  • 4T D. M. Parks, A Stiffness Derivative Finite Element Technique for Determination of Crack Tip Stress Intensity Factors[J]. International Journal of Fracture. Vol. 10, No. 4, 1974.
  • 5I. S. Raju and J. C. Newman, Jr., Stress-Intensity Factor for Internal and External Surface Cracks in Cylindrical Vessels[J]. Trans. ASME, Ser. J, J. Pressure Vessel Technology, Vol. 104, 1982.

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