摘要
Mature eggs of Oreochromis aurea were obtained with artificial reproduction technology, and the hybrids were acquired with Siniperca chuatsi (♂) using artificial insemination . Genomic DNA of O. aurea (♀), S. chuatsi (♂) and their progeny were examined using RAPD method. Only 2 primers (S336, OPZ06) of screened 11 random primers could be amplified into two specifically RAPD bands on progeny which were the same as those of S. chuatsi (♂) and did not exist in O. aurea (♀), and other amplified bands on progeny were all from O. aurea (♀). Genetic similarity index was 0.858 between the progeny and O. aurea (♀), while that was (0.049) between the progeny and S. chuatsi (♂). This indicated that the genetic substance of progeny was mostly from O. aurea (♀). The primary function of sperm from S. chuatsi (♂) was stimulating development of eggs from O. aurea (♀), at the same time little genetic substance of S.chuatsi(♂) appeared in the progeny, which laid the foundation for breeding of fine varieties having characters of O. aurea (♀) and S. chuatsi (♂).
Mature eggs of Oreochromis aurea were obtained with artificial reproduction technology, and the hybrids were acquired with Siniperca chuatsi (♂) using artificial insemination . Genomic DNA of O. aurea (♀), S. chuatsi (♂) and their progeny were examined using RAPD method. Only 2 primers (S336, OPZ06) of screened 11 random primers could be amplified into two specifically RAPD bands on progeny which were the same as those of S. chuatsi (♂) and did not exist in O. aurea (♀), and other amplified bands on progeny were all from O. aurea (♀). Genetic similarity index was 0.858 between the progeny and O. aurea (♀), while that was (0.049) between the progeny and S. chuatsi (♂). This indicated that the genetic substance of progeny was mostly from O. aurea (♀). The primary function of sperm from S. chuatsi (♂) was stimulating development of eggs from O. aurea (♀), at the same time little genetic substance of S.chuatsi(♂) appeared in the progeny, which laid the foundation for breeding of fine varieties having characters of O. aurea (♀) and S. chuatsi (♂).
出处
《水产学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第5期594-598,共5页
Journal of Fisheries of China
基金
国家"十五"攻关专题 (2 0 0 1BA50 5B0 50 2 )
"863"课题 (2 0 0 1AA2 43 0 61 )
国家自然科学基金项目 (3 0 3 71 1 1 6)
中国水产科学研究院重点项目"罗非鱼繁殖生物学和品种改良研究"
关键词
奥利亚罗非鱼
鳜
远缘杂交
随机扩增多态性DNA
Oreochromis aurea
Siniperca chuatsi
remote hybridization
random amplified polymorphism DNA(RAPD)
