摘要
球铁在380℃等温处理后淬水测量其磁性以估计残留奥氏体含量,测量结果与用X光衍射物相分析及热染法相比较发现奥氏体含量相差30%。分析这一系统误差产生原因,讨论磁性法的使用条件。
After the ductile iron has been austempered at 380℃ and quenched in water, magnetic properties are measured so as to estimate the volume ra- tio of retained austenite. The results are compared with measurements ta- ken by means of X-ray diffraction and hot-tinting. The austenite ratio is found to vary up to 30%. An analysis on the system deviation must the- refore be made to identify the causes and the conditions under which the magnetic method is good to be applied are discussed.
关键词
等淬球铁
残留奥氏体
磁性测量
austempered ductile iron
residual austenite
magnetic inspection