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前列腺汽化电切术围手术期低温的临床观察及护理 被引量:7

Clinic observation and nursing study of low core temperature with perioperative transurethal vaporization of prostate
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摘要 目的 :探讨经尿道前列腺汽化电切术患者围手术期低体温发生率及高峰值出现时段 ,探索降低低体温发生率 ,明确重点监测和采取保护措施时段 ,减少重要器官并发症的方法。方法 :将 6 0例确诊前列腺增生患者随机分为实验组和对照组各 30例 ,实验组患者围手术期针对易产生低体温环节 ,采取一系列维持中心体温措施 ,对照组不采取任何附加措施 ,比较两组患者低体温发生情况及低体温发生的高峰时段。结果 :对照组低体温发生率为 90 % ,实验组为 30 % ,两者比较有极显著性差异 (P<0 .0 1) ,两组患者低体温发生高峰时段为术后 1~ 3h,其中术后 1h达峰值。结论 :采取一系列维持机体中心体温措施 ,可显著降低低体温发生率 ,在低体温的高峰时段采取保护措施 。 Objective: To evaluate the rate of low core temperature in the perioperation of transurethal vaporization of the prostate and the ways in reducing the rate of low temperature.Methods: 60 cases of bengin prostatic hyperplasia were divided into two groups, adopting a series of ways to keep normal core temperature in experimental group only, to compare the rate of low core temperature and the period of top data in the two groups. Results: The rate of low core temperature in the experimental group was 90%, and the contrasted group's was 30%. The difference of the two rate was significant(P<0.01). The period which the low core temperature occurred was No.1~3h after operation, especially in the No.1h. Conclusion:The ways keeping the normal core temperature could reduce the rate of low temperature. Adopting protection ways in period of low temperature could effectively prevent the complications of the important organs.
出处 《华夏医学》 2004年第5期674-676,共3页 Acta Medicinae Sinica
关键词 低体温 患者 并发症 围手术期 发生率 对照组 前列腺汽化电切术 时段 高峰 针对性 transarethal vaporization of prostate low temperature perioperative nursing
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参考文献4

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