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巴蜀汉阙的历史文化考察 被引量:13

A Study of History and Culture of "Que" in Bashu Area in Han Dynasty
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摘要 阙是中华五千年文明史上保存完整而又最为悠久的地面建筑。阙建筑之所以在汉代盛行,主要是它蕴含了深刻的符号学意义:一是表示等级观念,即立阙的墓主一般是俸禄在二千石以上的官吏;二是天门的象征,是人升入天界的门户。宫中建阙除蕴含宫殿是天帝子孙居所的意义外,还寄托了皇帝渴求长生不死的思想。而当时社会墓阙林立,主要是把它当作一种助人升天的工具。 'Que' is a ground building with the long history kept intact in the 500-year civilization history of China.The building 'que'prevails in Han Dynasty, chiefly because it contains the deep-going semiotic meaning: it shows a hierarchic sense, generally the owner of 'que'is all official with the salary of over 2000-dangrains; it's also the symbol of the heaven gate, which is the entrance of the dead into the paradise.Building 'que'in the palace implies the residence of the monarch as well as the immortal thought that the emperor has longingly.However, at that time, many buildings of 'que'are mainly regarded as an instrument of aiding people into heaven.
出处 《达县师范高等专科学校学报》 2004年第6期18-22,共5页 Journal of Daxian Teachers College
关键词 巴蜀 建筑 文化考察 Bashu area 'que'(stele) building study of culture
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