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草莓试管苗与土培苗气孔形态和气孔密度的比较 被引量:5

Comparison of stomatal morphology and density between tissue-cultured plantlets and earth-cultured ones
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摘要 通过对草莓(fragariaananassaduch)试管苗与土培苗气孔形态和叶片下表皮气孔密度的观察比较,结果表明:试管苗气孔大小和气孔开度都明显大于土培苗,气孔无关闭能力;土培苗与试管苗两者叶片下表皮气孔密度的差异不显著,说明试管苗叶片保水能力差可能主要与气孔无关闭能力有关.  By means of observation and comparison of the stomatal morphology as well as the stomatal density on lower leaf epidermis between tissue-cultured plantlets of strawberry and earth-cultured ones,it is shown that the size and opening of the stoma on the tissue-cultured plantlets is remarkably greater than that on earth-cultured ones,and there is no possibility for the former to close the stoma.On other hand,there is no remarkable difference in stomatal density on the lower leaf epidermis between the both plantlets,showing that the poor water-keeping capability of tissue-cultured plantlets may be due to their inability to close the stoma.
出处 《兰州理工大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2004年第5期79-80,共2页 Journal of Lanzhou University of Technology
基金 甘肃省教育厅科研资助项目(001 14)
关键词 草莓 气孔 试管苗 密度 strawberry stoma tissue-cultured plantlets density
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参考文献3

  • 1Donnelly D J,Skelton F E,Daubeny H A.External leaf features of tissue-cultured 'Silvan' blackberry [J].Hortscience,1986,21(2):306-308.
  • 2Marin J,Gella R,Herrero M.Stomatal structure and functioning as a response to environmental changes in acclimatized micropropagated [J].Prunus Cerasus L Ann Bot,1988,62:663-670.
  • 3Brainerd K E,Fuchigam L H.Stomatal functioning of in vitro and greenhouse apple leaves in darkness,mannitol,ABA,and CO2 [J].J Exp Bot,1982,33:388-392.

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