摘要
谭嗣同的哲学思想是中国近代启蒙哲学的重要组成部分,促进了中国传统哲学向近代哲学的转型。其启蒙意蕴主要体现在:以"尽变西法"的"全变"说驳斥闭关自守论;以高扬主体意志的"心力"说否定"天命"论传统;以蕴涵"自由、平等、博爱"的"仁"说冲击封建专制主义;以"两三世"说的历史进化论抨击历史倒退论和历史循环论。
Tan Sitong'philosophical thought is a very important component of enlightening philosophy in modern China,which promotes the transition of Chinese philosophy from tradition to modern times. His enlightening meaning is mainly embodied in such aspects: to refute 'the theory of closing the country to international intercourse'by means of 'the theory of 'all become''; to negate 'the theory of 'Tian Ming''with 'the theory of 'Xin Li''which highly raises subjective will;to influence the feudal dictatorship with 'the theory of 'human-heartedness'' that implied 'Free、Equality、 Philanthropic'; to attack the historicism and the theory historical retrogression with 'the theory of 'Liang San Shi''.
出处
《湘潭大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2004年第5期45-49,共5页
Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences
关键词
谭嗣同
中国近代哲学
启蒙思想
Tan Sitong
philosophy in modern China
enlightenment thought
