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合成侧向含氟酯类液晶的新方法 被引量:2

Synthesis of Laterally Fluorinated Ester Liquid Crystal
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摘要 在-80℃条件下,以3 氟丙基苯为原料,通过与丁基锂、硼酸三甲酯和过氧化氢反应,新路线制备了中间体2 氟 4 丙基苯酚收率为76%(老方法收率为15%)。通过酯化合成了液晶化合物反式 4′ (4″ 丙基环己基)环己基甲酸2 氟 4 丙基苯酚酯,两步总收率为62%。目标化合物经IR,1HNMR,MS和元素分析确认了分子结构,液晶的相变温度通过差热扫描仪测定。 2-Fluoro-4-propylphenol was prepared by a new method from 3-fluoropropylbenzene at -80 ℃ with n -BuLi,B(OCH_3)_3 and H_2O_2 in 76% yield.By contrast,the yield of old method is 15%.Through esterification,liquid crystal ester 2-fluoro-4-propylphenyl trans -4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexylcarboxylate was synthesized.Total yield of two steps was 62%.Its structure was confirmed by IR,~1HNMR,MS and elementary analysis,and the phase transition temperature was measured by DSC.
机构地区 清华大学化学系
出处 《精细化工》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第8期561-562,566,共3页 Fine Chemicals
关键词 液晶 2-氟-4 丙基苯酚 反式-4’-(4”-丙基环己基)环己基甲酸 liquid crystal 2-fluoro-4-propylphenol trans -4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexylcarboxylic acid
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  • 1George W, David L, Martin G,et al. Liquid crystals esters [ P ]. US:4 542 230,1985.
  • 2George W,David L,John A,et al. Intermediates useful in the production of liquid crystal compounds[ P]. US :4 366 330.
  • 3Reiffenrath V, Krause J, Plach H J,et al. New liquid-crystalline compound with negative dielectric anisotropy [ J ]. Liq Cryst, 1989,5(2) :159 -170.
  • 4Balkwill P, Bishop D,Pearson A,et al. Fluorination in nematic systems[ J]. Mol Cryst Liq Cryst, 1985,123:1 - 13.

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