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有限元线法求解非线性模型问题——Ⅰ.薄膜大挠度 被引量:4

ANALYSIS OF NONLINEAR MODEL PROBLEMS BY THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD OF LINES --I. LARGE DEFLECTION OF MEMBRANES
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摘要 本研究将新近发展起来的有限元线法应用于非线性问题,分析求解了若干具有代表性的模型问题,探讨了统一的求解模式及相应的处理手段。作为这一系列工作的首例,本文将该法应用于薄膜大挠度这一几何非线性模型问题,对任意形状的薄膜作了理论公式推导,通过对几种典型形状薄膜的具体数值计算,揭示了该类问题存在极限变形状态这一重要特性。数值算例的精确性与可靠性以及求解的高效性表明,本法是求解这类几何非线性问题的高效能的方法。 The present investigation extends the application of the newly developed finite element method of lines (FEMOL) to nonlinear problems by solving a series of representative nonlinear model problems in a fashion of unified formulation and solution. This is the first paper in this series,and is concerned with the FEMOL solution of a geometrically nonlinear problem-- large deflection of membranes.FEMOL formulation for membranes on arbitrary domains is derived. Numerical results computed from a number of membranes of different shapes show an important property in this class of problems, i.e. the existence of a limit deformation state.The solution accuracy, reliability and efficiency exhibit that the method is highly effective and powerful for this kind of geometrically nonlinear problem.
作者 袁驷 张亿果
机构地区 清华大学
出处 《工程力学》 EI CSCD 1993年第1期1-9,共9页 Engineering Mechanics
基金 国家自然科学金基资助项目
关键词 有限元线法 非线性 薄膜 大挠度 The Finite Element Method of Lines, Nonlinearity, Model Problems, Unified Solution, Large Deflection of Membrane
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