摘要
目的 探讨盆底肌电刺激对女性尿失禁的作用机制及疗效。方法 对 43例女性尿失禁患者应用盆底肌电刺激治疗 ,电极探头置于阴道中部 ,在不同的电流状态下 ,间歇刺激阴部神经。结果 尿失禁患者渗、漏尿事件减少 46%,尿频次数减少 49%,2 4h内排尿次数在 10～ 12次之间 ;患者的总主观改善率为68%,总客观改善率为 74%。结论 盆底肌电刺激对女性尿失禁有明显疗效 。
Objective To explore the mechanism and the therapeutic effects of the pelvic floor muscle electrical stimulation on female patients with urinary incontinence Methods Forty three female patients with incontinence were recruited. With different electrical currents, the pudendal nerves were intermittently stimulated by the electrode probe placed in the middle of vagina. To prevent incontinence,the contractions of the detrusor were depressed and the capacity of the bladder was increased by neural reflex, while the urethra obstruction was enhanced by the contractions of pelvic floor muscles. Results The incidence of urethrorrhea was decreased by 46%, and the frequency of micturition was reduced by 49%, while the frequency of urination in 24h ranged from 10 to 12. The general subjectively rated improvement rate of patients was 68%, while the general objectively one was 74%. Conclusion The pelvic floor muscle electrical stimulation, which can improve the patients' life quality, has significant therapeutic effects on female patients with incontinence.
出处
《中华物理医学与康复杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第6期344-346,共3页
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
关键词
盆底
肌电刺激
女性
尿失禁
阴道
Incontinence
Pelvic floor muscle
Electrical stimulation
