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钙离子载体诱导HL-60细胞分化成树突状细胞的实验研究

The induction of differentiation into dendritic cells from HL-60 cells by calcium ionophore
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摘要 目的 :探讨一种钙离子载体 (calciumionophore,CI)A2 3187,能否诱导早幼粒白血病细胞株HL 6 0分化成具有活性的树突状细胞 (dendriticcells,DCs)。方法 :将生长状态良好的HL 6 0细胞分别加在普通培养液中 ,或在含不同浓度 (2 5~ 16 0 0 μg/L)的A2 3187及 10 0 μg/L重组人粒 /单集落刺激因子 (rhGM CSF)的普通培养液中培养。 2 4~ 96h后 ,在光镜及电镜下观察细胞的形态 ;用流式细胞仪检测细胞的表面标志 ,MTT比色法检测其刺激同种异体T细胞增殖的作用。结果 :HL 6 0细胞以适量 (2 0 0 μg/L)的A2 3187诱导 2 4h ,DC的特征性表面标志CD83分子的表达最高 ,72h可出现典型的树突状突起 ,96h细胞表面CD80 (B7.1)、CD86 (B7.2 )、MHC II分子及细胞间黏附分子CD5 4的表达最高 ,且能明显激活同种异体T细胞。结论 :钙离子载体A2 3187可将HL 6 0细胞诱导成具有活性的DC样细胞。 AIM: To explore whether the promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL-60 may differentiate into activated dendritic cells (DCs) by A23187, a calcium ionophore. METHODS: The HL-60 cells were cultured in common medium alone or with various concentrations of A23187 (25-1 600 μg/L) and rhGM-CSF(100 μg/L). After culture for 24-96 hours, the cellular morphological change was observed under light microscope and electron microscope. Surface makers on treated HL-60 cells were analyzed by flow cytometry. The proliferation of allogeneic human T cells was detected by MTT colorimetry. RESULTS: Under the condition of a suitable dose (200 μg/L) of A23187 treatment of HL-60 cells for 24 hours, the expression of CD83 molecule, a characteristic marker on DCs, was highest. The typical dendritic outgrowth appeared at a time when HL-60 cells were treated with A23187 for 72 hours. However, when HL-60 cells were treated with A23187 for 96 hours, the expressions of CD80 (B7.1), CD86 (B7.2), MHC-class II molecule and CD54 on HL-60 cells reached peak, and marked activation of allogeneic T cells occurred. CONCLUSION: Calcium ionophore A23187 can induce the HL-60 cells to differentiate into activated DCs-like cells.
出处 《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第4期415-418,共4页 Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology
基金 广东省科技计划基金资助项目 (No .2 0 0 3A30 2 30 1 )
关键词 钙离子载体 树突状细胞 早幼粒白血病细胞株 calcium ionophore dendritic cells promyelocytic leukemia cell line
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