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白花前胡中总香豆素组分对小鼠肝药酶活性的影响 被引量:13

Effect of Total Coumarins from Peucedanum Praeruptorum Dunn on the Activity of Hepatic Drug-metabolizing Enzymes in Mice
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摘要 目的 :观察白花前胡中总香豆素组分 (TCP)对小鼠肝药酶活性的影响。方法 :将小鼠随机分组 ,以氯霉素(2 5mg·kg 1 ,ig)为阳性对照 ,观察TCP(5 0 ,10 0 ,2 0 0mg·kg 1 ,ig)分别对戊巴比妥钠 (3 6mg·kg 1 ,ip)和巴比妥钠 (180mg·kg 1 ,ip)催眠作用的影响 ;并用分光光度法测定肝微粒体苯胺羟化酶 (ANH)和氨基比林N 脱甲基酶 (ADM)活性。结果 :TCP呈剂量依赖性地延长戊巴比妥钠的催眠时间 ,但对巴比妥钠的催眠时间无明显影响 ;且TCP能显著降低ANH和ADM活性。结论 :TCP能抑制小鼠肝药酶活性。 Objective:To investigate the effect of the total coumarins from peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn(TCP) on the activity of hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes in mice. Methods:Mice were randomly grouped. Animals of the blank control,positive control and TCP groups were given each by gastrogavage 5% Tween-80 (20 mL·kg -1),chloromycetin (25 mg·kg -1) and TCP(50,100,200 mg·kg -1)in equal volumes,respectively. An hour later,mice of all groups were given each an intraperitoneal injection of either 36 mg·kg -1 of pentobarbital sodium or 180 mg·kg -1 of barbital sodium. The effects of these 2 hypnotics were kept under observation in all the animals tested and the activities of hepatic microsomal aniline hydroxylase(ANH) and aminopyrine N-demethylase(ADM) determined by spectrophotometry. Results:TCP was shown to dramatically prolong the hypnotic duration of pentobarbital sodium in a dose-dependent manner,but it hardly influenced the hypnotic effect of barbital sodium. TCP in doses of 50 and 100 mg·kg -1 was found to markedly inhibit the activities of ANH and ADM. Conclusion:TCP proved to be capable of inhibiting the activity of hepatic microsomal drug-metabolizing enzymes in mice.
出处 《医药导报》 CAS 2004年第8期522-524,共3页 Herald of Medicine
关键词 白花前胡香豆素 戊巴比妥钠 巴比妥钠 苯胺羟化酶 氨基比林N-脱甲基酶 Coumarins,peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn Pentobarbital sodium Barbital sodium Aniline hydroxylase(ANH) Aminopyrine N-demethylase(ADM)
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