摘要
“通行盐斤加价”是清末禁烟时期鸦片税厘抵补的重要政策。此策出台后 ,朝野歧见迭出 ,态度相当复杂。增加食盐价格 ,民食倍受影响 ,自然导致舆论反弹。抵补鸦片税厘虽系迫不得已 ,但清廷藉此推行盐政集权 ,必将触及食盐产销地区的财政利益。有关省份的督抚联袂一体 ,频频电争 ,干预中央决断 ,迫使中央集权难以如愿贯彻 ,发人深省。
Increasing the price of salt as a compensation for the loss of opium taxation was an important fiscal measure during the ban on opium in the late Qing, but this caused many complicated controversies in the court and placed financial burden on the people. Naturally, the great burden of the increased salt price on the people's livelihood led to the opposition. By this measure, the central government had intended to centralize state power over salt affairs, and this inevitably damaged the financial interests of the salt-producing and selling areas. Therefore, many senior provincial officials joined together to intervene in the decisions of the central government by frequent telegrams, thwarting the realization of the anticipated centralization of the state power.
出处
《清史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第3期11-21,共11页
The Qing History Journal
基金
暨南大学人文社会科学引进人才项目成果
