摘要
目的 :了解广东省惠州市麻风病的流行特征及评价其防治效果 ,为有关部门制定防治政策提供科学依据。方法 :回顾性分析全市 1 95 1年～ 2 0 0 0年麻风病流行病学资料。结果 :历年发现病人1 92 6例 ,多菌型 72 8例 ,少菌型 1 1 98例。患病率从最高的 1 962年的 0 5 86‰下降到 1 996年的 0 0 0 4‰ ,发病率从最高的 1 95 4年的 9 5 2 1 / 1 0万下降到 1 996年的 0 0 78/ 1 0万。结论 :广东省惠州市麻风病流行已得到有效的控制 ,各项指标均已达到麻风基本消失的标准以下。
Objective:To analyze the leprosy epidemiology in the city of Huizhou and evaluate the effect of prevention and treatment. Methods: Retrospective analysis was performed based on the data of leprosy epidemiology collected from 1951 to 2000. Results: 1926 cases were found from 1951 to 2000, which included 728 MB and 1198 PB. The highest prevenlence rate was 0.586‰ occurred in 1962, decreased to 0.004‰ in 1996, and the highest incidence rate was 9.521 per hundred thousand decreased to 0.078 per hundred thousand in 1996. Conclusion: Leprosy has been effectively controlled in the city of Huizhou, and most of the epidemiological indexes have met the criteria set by national ministry of health for eliminating leprosy.
出处
《岭南皮肤性病科杂志》
2004年第2期185-186,190,共3页
Southern China Journal of Dermato-Venereology
关键词
麻风病
流行病学
leprosy
epidemiological analysis
