摘要
目的 探讨儿童膝关节损伤和疾病的关节镜诊断和治疗效果。方法 2 7例儿童行关节镜下诊断和治疗 ,包括半月板或盘状半月板损伤、髌骨脱位或半脱位、滑膜炎、关节内异物、游离体、前交叉韧带损伤、关节内血管瘤、绒毛结节性滑膜炎、关节僵直和化脓性关节炎。结果 经 2个月～ 2年随访 ,优良率为 2 6 / 2 7。结论 膝关节镜是诊断和治疗儿童膝关节创伤与疾病的一种微创手术方法 ,具有创伤小、修复快、疗效好的优点 ;应掌握儿童膝关节镜的应用指征 ,治疗要个体化设计 ,预防并发症的产生。
Objective To investigate treatment of children knee lesions with arthroscopy. Methods 27 cases were undergone arthroscopy treatment, including children meniscal injury or discoid meniscal lesions ,patella subluxation,synovitis,intra-articluar foreign body,free body,ACL or PCL lesions,intra-articular hemangioma,villonodular synovitis,articular stiffness and pyogenic arthritis. Results The follow-up period is 2～14 months. The excellent and good results rate was 26/27. Conclusion Arthroscopy has the advantages of less invasion,rapid recovery and good results for the treatment of childrens knee injuries and lesions. The application of the treatment should be given by individual design and the complication should be prevented.
出处
《临床骨科杂志》
2004年第2期176-177,共2页
Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics
关键词
膝关节镜
关节疾病
knee arthroscopy
joint diseases
