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当代隐喻理论研究若干问题探讨 被引量:12

Some Aspects Concerning the Study of Contemporary Theory of Metaphor
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摘要 本文就当代隐喻理论研究中六个方面的话题进行了一些探讨:(1)新造隐喻和使用隐喻的区分以及亚里斯多德对隐喻无处不在的看法;(2)“强硬”认知观点和“温和”认知观点;(3)隐喻性处理——有意选择的认知策略;(4)语料库资料检索及隐喻性与非隐喻性语言意义所占比例;(5)隐喻过程和隐喻产物;(6)强调上位层次映射时应注意防止贬低天才作家创造新隐喻的能力和产生“混杂隐喻”的倾向。 This paper probes into six aspects concerning the study of contemporary theory of metaphor; (1)) the distinction between the coinage of a metaphor and the usage of metaphor, and Aristotle's position on the ubiquity of metaphor; (2) the 'strong' and a weaker cognitive views; (3) metaphoric process-an intentionally selected strategy of reading; (4) corpus data and the proportion of metaphorical and non-metaphorical senses; (5) the processes and the products of metaphor; (6) guarding against downplaying the aspects of creativity involved in the coinage of new metaphors by talented writers, and against producing mixed metaphor while emphasizing 'mappings are at the superordinate level .
作者 陈道明
出处 《外语与外语教学》 北大核心 2004年第8期4-7,共4页 Foreign Languages and Their Teaching
关键词 认知语言学 概念隐喻 混杂隐喻 cognitive linguistics, conceptual metaphor, mixed metaphor
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参考文献28

  • 1赵艳芳.语言的隐喻认知结构——《我们赖以生存的隐喻》评介[J].外语教学与研究,1995,27(3):67-72. 被引量:377
  • 2Block, David. Who Framed SLA Research? [A]. Cameron, L & G Low. Researching nd Applying Metaphor[C]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999:135 - 148.?A
  • 3Cameron, Lynne. Identifying and Describin8 Metaphor in Spoken Discourse Data [A]. Cameron, L & G Low. Researching and Applying Metaphor[C]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999: 105-132.?A
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  • 5Gibbs, Raymond. Jr. Researching Metaphor[A]. Cameron, L & G Low. Researching and Applying Metaphor[C]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999: 29-47.?A
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