摘要
通过计算黄冈市各县市及不同水系降水、径流、蒸发等要素的时空分布、不同保证率工农业生产、人民生活对水资源的需求 ,分析了黄冈市水资源的分布规律 ,总结了平水、偏旱、干旱三种典型年全市水资源的盈亏特征。指出 ,黄冈市水资源总量丰富 ,开发利用潜力很大 ,但因时空分布不均 ,导致水旱灾害频繁 ,需要采取综合措施 。
The temporal-spatial distribution of the rainfall, the surface runoff, the evaporation of various river systems in Huanggang, Hubei Province are analyzed. Under the various guaranteeing rate of industrial and agricultural production, and the demand for the water resource of the human lives, the distribution of water resource in the region is also analyzed. It is shown that the water resource is abundant in total amount, and potentiality of development and utilization is great. However, the uneven temporal-spatial distribution would cause the flood and drought events frequently.
出处
《气象》
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第7期47-51,共5页
Meteorological Monthly
关键词
水资源利用
降水量
径流量
蒸发量
water resource guaranteeing rate precipitation surface runoff evaporation
