摘要
本文对珠海市城区两所小学的全部3275名1～6年级小学生及其家长进行了营养知识、运动情况、心理因素、生活方式等与儿童营养有关的主要环境因素进行调查分析。2791份有效答卷中,小学生和其家长有一定的营养知识,但是不够全面和具体,其中选购食品观念错误率分别是45.9%和31.7%。小学生中有93.8%吃早餐,50.3%的小学生每天喝牛奶,但63.1%有吃零食的习惯;42.9%学生睡眠少于9个小时,58.9%不午睡;看电视和玩电脑游戏现象普遍,13.2%小学生每日超过2小时,业余时间,平均每周体育锻炼3次以上有37.97%,许多学生关心自己的体重问题。提示我们,从家长和学校两个方面着手,加强对学生正确营养知识和健康的生活方式教育,建立良好的生活方式,坚持运动,减轻精神压力,注意始于青少年时期的疾病的预防。
To observe the effect between the growth of student and life behavior.Investigation of dietary nutrition and life behavior were made among 2791 students from 6 to 12 years old in 2 typical primary schools of Zhuhai municipal district.Results:The majoryty of the parents did not have enough nutrition and health knowledge.Every day,Only 50.3% students drunk milk,63.1% had the eating sock customs.42.9% students sleeping time is much lower than 9 hours and 58.9% did not siesta.Many students had a lot of time to Watch television and playing computer and less physical activity.It is imminent to carry out propaganda and education about nutritional knowledge among students and their parents to preven- tion for diseases in adult.
出处
《医学研究通讯》
2004年第6期19-21,共3页
Bulletin of Medical Research
基金
广东省卫生厅立项课题(编号A1999562)
