摘要
方伯是一方诸侯之长,拥有部分对其控制地区小诸侯的政治统治权。西周存在方伯这种介于天子与诸侯之间的地方势力类型。由于方伯的存在,天子与诸侯的统治关系被部分阻隔,方伯成为周王与诸侯之间的政治枢纽。周公分封其弟康侯为卫国国君,使之成为控制殷地的诸侯之长,后继的卫国君主继续充当方伯,整个西周时期卫国基本上保持方伯地位,为维护西周在东方的统治做出了贡献。
Fangbo was the top of the dukes, and had the ruling power over the them in his region. This was the ruling type between the emperor and the dukes. Due to the existence of Fangbo, the emperor's ruling power over the dukes had been partially blocked. Thus, Fangbo became a hub between the emperor and the dukes. Zhou Gong appointed his brother Kanghou governor of the State of Wei, and the descendents of Kanghou would inherit the power. It made some contributions for the yuling of the Western Zhou Dynasty in the east.
出处
《商丘师范学院学报》
CAS
2004年第4期72-76,共5页
Journal of Shangqiu Normal University
关键词
康叔
卫国
方伯
诸侯
Kangshu
the State of Wei
Fangbo
duke