摘要
文章通过对新经济地理学理论研究的拓展,纳入户籍制度和土地产权制度作为约束,研究我国劳动力钟摆式流动模式下区域经济发展差距的问题。研究表明,当技术进步率达到能够释放出大量农业剩余劳动力时,将发生剩余劳动力向发达地区的转移,这种劳动力流动会加剧区际发展的差距;当技术进步率达到欠发达地区也能够承接产业转移时,原先在发达地区务工的劳动力将反向流动,劳动力反向流动会促进欠发达地区的经济发展,缩小地区发展的差距。
By extending the study of new economic geography theory,this paper introduces household registration system and the constraints of land property rights system and studies interregional development gap under pendulum labor movement mode in China.It comes to the following results:firstly,when the rate of technology progress reaches a level which leads to release a large number of surplus agriculture labor,surplus labor will transfer to developed regions,and the labor transfer intensifies interregional development gap;secondly,when the rate of technology progress reaches a level at which underdeveloped regions also have the ability to undertake industrial transfer,labor movement to originally developed regions will reverse and inverse labor movement improves economic development in underdeveloped regions,shortening interregional development gap.
出处
《财经研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第10期84-96,共13页
Journal of Finance and Economics
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"我国分省经济发展方式转变与产业
人口
教育
就业和迁移政策仿真模型及技术支撑平台构建研究"(13&zd156)
关键词
劳动力迁移之谜
劳动力钟摆式流动
劳动生产率
劳动力跟随产业转移
the riddle of labor migration
pendulum labor movement
labor productivity
labor migration following with industrial transfer
