摘要
干眼是一种由多因素导致的眼表和泪液的疾病,常见于老年人和妇女,特别是更年期和更年期后妇女。近年来,随着检测手段的提高与增加,能够明确诊断的患者日渐增多。同时,在广大眼科工作人员与产品、药品开发商家的共同努力下,干眼症的治疗方法与可用药物也在不断增加。为了使治疗更具针对性,选择何种治疗方法和药物,已成为摆在临床医师面前的共同问题。笔者从干眼症的病因、治疗方法和用药等几个方面,将当前界内同行的认识进行归纳和评议。
Dry eye is a commen disease in old people and women especially in menopausal women or women after menopause. It can be induced by many factors and influences ocular surface as well as tear film. With the development of examinations,clinically diagnosed patients increase; with the efforts of ophthalmologies,product and drug developers,therapeutic methods and drugs develop also. How to choose a targeted treatment becomes very important. This paper makes a conclusion and comment on etiologies,drugs and therapeutic methods of dry eye.
出处
《中华眼科医学杂志(电子版)》
2012年第3期145-146,共2页
Chinese Journal of Ophthalmologic Medicine(Electronic Edition)
关键词
干眼症
病因
治疗方法
Dry eye
Etiology
Therapeutic method