摘要
通过构建包括旅游资源实力、旅游基础、旅游市场实力、旅游环境实力、经济实力和旅游发展活力6个方向、21个指标、36个具体因子的区域旅游竞争力评价指标体系,从区域、地区2个层面分析了辽宁省旅游竞争力的格局。辽宁省三大区域旅游竞争力格局为:辽宁沿海经济带(7.98)>全省平均(7.32)>沈阳经济圈(7.03)>辽西北(5.48)。从空间来看,辽宁区域旅游竞争力格局是"东强西弱,南强北弱"。进一步的研究显示:地区产业结构对辽宁地区旅游竞争力具有明显的影响作用,第三产业发达的地区,作为第三产业组成部分的旅游业发展优势明显,而第一产业比重较大的地区对旅游业支撑作用明显不足。
This paper constructs the regional tourism competitiveness evaluation index system which includes six directions,21 indicators and 36 specific factors. The six directions are tourism resources,tourism infrastructure,tourist market,tourism environment,economic strength and the tourism development vitality. The analysis of regional tourism competitiveness is based on the above index system from tw o levels as district and region in Liaoning Province. The pattern of tourism competition of the three regions appear that Liaoning coastal economic belt( 7. 98) > the average( 7. 32) > Shenyang economic zone( 7. 03) > Northwest of Liaoning( 5. 48). View from the region,Liaoning regional tourism competitiveness pattern appears that the eastern and the southern region have strong tourism competitiveness; the w estern and the northern region have w eak tourism competitiveness. Further research show s that: the regional industrial structure affect the regional tourism competitiveness obviously,the regions w here the tertiary industry developed,tourism as a part of the tertiary industry get obvious development advantages,w hile the tourism industry of areas w here have large proportion of primary industry can not get enough support in Liaoning.
出处
《云南地理环境研究》
2013年第4期67-75,共9页
Yunnan Geographic Environment Research
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41301137)
2012年度辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目(L12BJY010)
辽宁省经济社会发展课题(2013lslktzijjx-07)
关键词
辽宁
区域
旅游
竞争力
比较
Liaoning
regional
tourism
competitiveness
contrast
