摘要
应用37具成人尸体解剖观测了腹主动脉、肝固有动脉、门静脉、胆总管及下腔静脉各阻断部位的可分离长度和管径,并结合临床进行了讨论。认为阻断的位置应选在下腔静脉的膈与肝上缘、膈与右心房下腔静脉口、肝下缘与左肾静脉之间,肝十二指肠韧带中点段的门静脉、肝固有动脉和胆总管、腹腔动脉与膈之间的腹主动脉段。
The lengths and diameters of the exclusive places of the abdominal aorta,hepatic proper artery,portal vein,common bile duct and inferior vena cava were investigated on 37 adult cadavers. The exclusive places are supposed to be between the liver and the diaphragm,between the right atrium and the diaphragm,between the liver and the left renal vein of the inferior vena cava. The nexts are the portal vein,hepatic proper artery,bile duct and between the coeliac artery and the diaphragm of the abdominal aorta.
关键词
下腔静脉
门静脉
腹主动脉
肝固有动脉
inferior vena cava
portal vein
abdominal aorta
hepatic proper artery
