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Study on Thermodynamic Properties of Lithium by First-principles and Quasi-harmonic Debye Model

Study on Thermodynamic Properties of Lithium by First-principles and Quasi-harmonic Debye Model
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摘要 In this paper, the lattice parameter and bulk modulus of lithium(Li) at different pressures and temperatures are calculated by using the density functional theory method within the generalized gradient approximation(GGA).Through the quasi-harmonic Debye model, the thermodynamic properties of Li are predicted. The dependences of the normalized primitive cell volume V/V0 on pressure P, the variation of the thermal expansion coefficient α with pressure P and temperature T, as well as the dependences of the heat capacity Cv on pressure P and temperature T are obtained systematically in the ranges of 0~100 GPa and 0~2 000 K. In this paper, the lattice parameter and bulk modulus of lithium(Li) at different pressures and temperatures are calculated by using the density functional theory method within the generalized gradient approximation(GGA).Through the quasi-harmonic Debye model, the thermodynamic properties of Li are predicted. The dependences of the normalized primitive cell volume V/V0 on pressure P, the variation of the thermal expansion coefficient α with pressure P and temperature T, as well as the dependences of the heat capacity Cv on pressure P and temperature T are obtained systematically in the ranges of 0~100 GPa and 0~2 000 K.
出处 《Semiconductor Photonics and Technology》 CAS 2010年第4期141-145,共5页 半导体光子学与技术(英文版)
关键词 DENSITY FUNCTIONAL theory the quasi-harmonic DEBYE model THERMODYNAMIC properties density functional theory the quasi-harmonic Debye model thermodynamic properties
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