摘要
一、叙论山东嘉祥县武宅山东汉武氏墓群石刻,现存有双阙、一对石狮、两块武氏碑和零散的祠堂画象石,即"武梁祠"和根据武梁祠的位置掘出后定名的"前石室"、"左右室"、"后石室"。据四块武氏碑文和阙铭的记载,武氏家族的成员有:母;四子武始公、武梁(官从事)、武景兴、武开明(官吴郡丞);武梁的三个儿子仲章、季章、季立,武开明的两个儿子武斑(宫敦煌长史)、武荣(官执金吾丞);武梁的孙子子侨。过去。
The world-famous carved stones of the Wu family's ancestral temples in Jiaxiang county,Shandong province,date from the Eastern Han dynasty,and have fascinated scholars eversince the Song dynasty.Athough these scholars have left many records and treatises aboutthese stone inscriptions,none of them were able to give a clear description of the architec-ture of the temples.Some had suggested ways of restoring the temples,but their plans werefaulty due to lack of on-the-spot investigation.While collating the data on the carved stones from the Wu family tombs,we carefullystudied the inscriptions,checked our findings against those of the ancients and finally solvedthe problem of restoring the Wu family temples.The restoration shows that the Wu family had three ancestral temples with inscribedwalls.One,a single-roomed hall,was called Wuliangci.Another was named Qianshishi.Ithad two rooms separated by pillars and a shrine on its posterior wall.A third,similar toQianshishi,was called Zuoyoushi.Wuliangci belonged to Wu Liang,and Qianshishi to WuRong.The owner of Zuoshishi is yet to be asscertained.Some scholars had believed that therewas a Houshishi,belonging to Wu Kaiming.This was definitively proved never to have existed.
出处
《考古学报》
1981年第2期165-184,共20页
Acta Archaeologica Sinica
