摘要
目的了解流行区血吸虫病防治健康教育材料的使用情况,为制作针对性健康教育材料提供依据。方法通过问卷调查。比较各类人群对不同类型健康教育材料的可及性差异。结果当地成人电视、电影的可及率高于流动人口(P<0.01),高年级学生在学校观看录像多于低年级(P<0.05);当地成人报纸、宣传折页和展板的可及率高于流动人口(P<0.01),高年级宣传折页可及性高于低年级(P<0.05);实物宣传品可及率,人群间差异无统计学意义。结论不同人群对血吸虫病防治健康教育材料的使用情况存在差异;健康教育材料制作,应针对不同人群,采用适宜的健康教育材料才能最大限度发挥宣传效益。
Objective To investigate the application of health education products on schistosomiasis control,and provide the basis for design health education products targeted.Methods Local residents,floating population and students were investigated by a designed questionnaire about the application of health education products.Results Local residents watched more TV and film than floating people(P<0.01),and students in middle school had more video health education than pupil(P<0.05).Local residents had higher coverage by newspaper,propagandistic pictures and display panels(P<0.01).Students in middle school got more propagandistic pictures than pupil(P<0.05).There was no difference for people to get the daily necessities with schistosomiasis knowledge.Conclusion There was some difference for the application of health education products,therefore,the design and the application for health education products should based on different targeted population to get the best promotion effect.
出处
《热带病与寄生虫学》
2013年第3期149-152,共4页
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Parasitology
关键词
血吸虫病
健康教育
问卷调查
Schistosomiasis
Health education
questionnaire investigation
