摘要
从人口生态学角度来看人类发展的历史，就是人口与环境相互作用的历史。本文从人类社会发展的几个主要阶段，简述了自人类诞生以来人口与环境关系的历史演变，阐明了人口发展必须与资源的合理利用和环境保护相协调。
In the perspective of human ecology, the history of human development is that of the inter- action between population and environment. This article discusses the evolution of the relation between population and environment from the beginning when humans came into being through several main stages during the development of human society. It expounds why population development must coordi- nate with rational utilization of resources and environmental protection.
出处
《南方人口》
CSSCI
2000年第4期50-53,共4页
South China Population
关键词
人口
环境
资源
生态平衡
生态系统
population
environment
resource
ecological balance
ecological system
