摘要
主要运用文献资料法和访谈法,从社会流动视角分析了我国女性的竞技体育参与。研究结果表明:部分女性可以通过竞技体育参与实现向上流动,但女性运动员向下流动的情况仍然较多地存在,需要高度重视;自致性因素在女性运动员的向上流动中起关键作用,传统的社会性别观念、运动员身份不明确、个人综合素质较低等因素阻碍女性运动员的向上流动。
Using the method of literature review and interviewing,the author analyzes Chinese women s sports participation from the perspective of social mobility.The results show that a part of females can gain upward mobility through sports participation,but there are many sportswomen who may get downward mobility,which should be paid more attention to;the achievement factors play a key role on female athletes upward mobility;and there are many factors hinder sportswomen from reaching upward mobility such as the tr...
出处
《广州体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第5期20-23,共4页
Journal of Guangzhou Sport University
关键词
社会流动
女性
竞技体育参与
因素
social mobility
female
sports participation
factors
