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食道异物取出术的麻醉选择 被引量:1

Choice of Anesthesia in Operations of Extraction of Foreign Body in Esophagus
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摘要 目的 探讨食道异物取出术的麻醉方法,提高手术效果。方法 对120例食道异物患者采用表面麻醉法和气管内插管麻醉法进行手术和对比观察。结果 120例异物均顺利取出,无严重并发症发生。结论 两种麻醉各具优越性,前者适用于年龄较大的儿童和成年人,后者适用于小儿、尖锐异物、异物停留时间较长及年老伴心血管疾病患者。 Objective In order to probe the anesthetic methods of extracting foreign body inesophagus and improve operative effect. Methods Surface anesthesia and intratracheal intubationanesthesia were applied in operations to 120 cases of foreign bodies in esophagus,and comparativeobservations were done to these cases. Results all the cases had their foreign bodies extractedsmoothly and no serious complication occurred.Conclusion We consider that each anesthetic method hasits advantage. The former is suitable for the adolescents and adults, the latter is suitable for theyoung children ,the patients with sharp foreign body; foreign body in esophagus for long time; oldadults with disease of cardiovasular system.
作者 姜玉英
出处 《国际医药卫生导报》 2003年第14期25-26,共2页 International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词 食道异物 表面麻醉 气管内插管麻醉 异物取出术 Foreign body in esophagus Surface anesthesia Intratracheal intubation anesthesiaExtraction of foreign body
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