摘要
本文主要从新历史主义的角度考察莎士比亚是如何在《哈姆雷特》中将原有的历史资料重新加工处理 ,并创造出一段新的丹麦历史和复仇王子的形象。作者指出文化是一个文本 ,历史也是一个文本 ,包含在文化中的不同性质的因素也是文本 ,这三者均应在文学批评中给予足够的重视。文学创作虽反映社会或历史现实 ,但更是高于历史事实的历史叙述。
This essay is mainly concerned about the Danish features in Shakespeare′s masterpiece Hamlet . The discussion focuses on the original and the processed Danish features in the play. It discusses, from the new historicist perspective, how Shakespeare had used the historical facts and then processed them and created a new prince of Denmark and a new period of Danish history. Based on such a reading, the paper points out that the whole culture is a text and that artistic representation should be put in a much larger context of culture where these representations originally arose. The present author tries to open up a new direction for China′s Shakespeare research.
出处
《外国文学研究》
北大核心
2003年第3期42-46,共5页
Foreign Literature Studies