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网络外部性、研发激励与技术标准化:以激光视盘业为例 被引量:1

Network Externality,R & D Incentive and Standardization: Modeling Standardization of Video Disc Systems
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摘要 在网络外部性主导的市场,企业具有强烈的研发激励。技术标准作为研发的成果对于产业发展和国际贸易格局都具有重要的影响。本文建立了激光视盘业标准发展和演变的理论模型,揭示了在网络外部性主导的信息产业领域论坛标准与事实标准的形成机理。结果显示:当第三方企业能够形成占优战略时,标准化的结果是形成论坛标准;当第三方企业不能形成占优战略时,标准竞争的结果是形成事实标准。这两种结果具有不同的社会福利意义。 Firms showed especially strong incentive in R & D under network-externality-dominated market.Technology standard,as the fruit of R & D,has crucial impact on industrial development and international trade pattern.The Standardization discussed in the DVD case in the presence of strong network externality characterizes the information industry.The formation of DVD standards is a process of multiplayer game.Modeling the standardization game shows that standardization process would achieve a forum standard when ...
出处 《当代经济科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第1期92-99,127,共9页 Modern Economic Science
基金 陕西省软科学项目"陕西省信息技术企业标准化战略研究"(2007KR68)
关键词 网络外部性 研发激励 技术标准化 Network externality R&D incentive Standardization
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参考文献13

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二级参考文献19

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