摘要
目的探讨中医护理干预对糖尿病患者足部自护能力及遵医依从性的影响。方法选取2016年6月—2019年8月接受治疗的糖尿病患者80例,将患者按随机数字表法分成2组,每组40例,命名对照组和观察组。其中对照组实施常规护理,观察组进行中医护理干预,比较2组患者足部自护行为能力与各血糖指标之间的差异性,并调查2组患者护理期间遵医依从性。结果观察组的总体饮食、具体饮食、运动、血糖监测、足部护理、吸烟自护水平均高于对照组,空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖及糖化血红蛋白比对照组低,遵医依从性比对照组高,组差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中医护理干预可促使糖尿病患者足部自护能力及遵医依从性增强,调节血糖水平,有利于患者健康安全。
Objective To explore the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention on foot self-care ability and compliance of diabetic patients.Methods From June 2016 to August 2019,80 patients with diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into two groups,with 40 patients in each group,named control group and observation group.The control group was treated with routine nursing and the observation group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention.The differences on foot self-care behavior ability and blood glucose indexes between the two groups were compared,and the compliance of the two groups during nursing was investigated.Results The overall diet,specific diet,exercise,blood glucose monitoring and foot care in the observation group were observed.The average self-protective water of smoking was higher than that of the control group,fasting blood glucose,2-hour postmeal blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin were lower than those of the control group,and compliance was higher than that of the control group.There was significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention can enhance the ability of foot self-care and compliance of diabetic patients,regulate the level of blood glucose,and is beneficial to the health and safety of diabetic patients.
作者
胡静
HU Jing(Department of Endocrinology,Liaocheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shandong Province,Liaocheng 252000,China)
出处
《光明中医》
2020年第7期1075-1077,共3页
GUANGMING JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE
关键词
糖尿病
中医护理干预
足部自护能力
遵医依从性
diabetes mellitus
traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention
foot self-care ability
compliance
