摘要
目的探讨在甲状腺癌手术患者中应用双指数导向干预联合5A早期康复护理的效果。方法选取该院2018年7月—2023年6月行手术治疗的80例甲状腺癌患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和干预组。对照组(n=40)采用常规护理,干预组(n=40)采用双指数导向干预联合5A早期康复护理。比较两组的嗓音障碍程度、咽喉反流症状程度、自我护理能力。结果干预后,干预组嗓音障碍指数评分为(12.48±3.45)分,低于对照组的(15.52±4.07)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组咽喉反流症状指数评分为(8.13±2.31)分,低于对照组的(12.36±3.28)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组自我护理能力量表评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论双指数导向干预联合5A早期康复护理应用于甲状腺癌手术患者干预中,能够改善患者嗓音障碍程度、咽喉反流症状程度,提高自我护理能力。
Objective To explore the effect of dual index guided intervention and 5A early rehabilitation nursing in patients undergoing thyroid cancer surgery.Methods A total of 80 thyroid cancer patients who were underwent surgical treatment in the hospital from July 2018 to June 2023 were selected as the research objects,and divided into a control group and a intervention group by random number table method.The control group(n=40)was received routine nursing,while the intervention group(n=40)was received dual index guided intervention and 5A early rehabilitation nursing.The degree of voice disorders,degree of pharyngeal reflux symptoms,and self-care ability in both groups were compared.Results After intervention,the Voice Disorder Index Score of the intervention group was(12.48±3.45)points,lower than(15.52±4.07)points of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the Pharyngeal Reflux Symptom Index Score of the intervention group was(8.13±2.31)points,lower than(12.36±3.28)points of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the Self-Care Ability Scale Score of the intervention group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of dual index guided intervention and 5A early rehabilitation nursing in the intervention of thyroid cancer surgery patients can improve the degree of voice disorders and symptoms of pharyngeal reflux,and enhance self-care ability.
作者
马庆云
MA Qingyun(Department for High Fever,Jinan First People's Hospital,Jinan Shandong,250011,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2024年第7期110-113,共4页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
甲状腺癌
双指数导向干预
5A早期康复护理
嗓音障碍程度
咽喉反流症状程度
自我护理能力
Thyroid cancer
Dual index guided intervention
5A Early Rehabilitation Nursing
Degree of voice disorders
Degree of pharyngeal reflux symptoms
Self-care ability
